1 00:00:04,130 --> 00:00:02,240 as astronauts we get a lot of great fan 2 00:00:06,170 --> 00:00:04,140 mail and we get a lot of great questions 3 00:00:08,030 --> 00:00:06,180 but because our training schedules are 4 00:00:10,459 --> 00:00:08,040 so rigorous we don't get a lot of time 5 00:00:12,820 --> 00:00:10,469 to respond I just got back from space so 6 00:00:14,749 --> 00:00:12,830 there's a bunch I need to catch up on 7 00:00:21,590 --> 00:00:14,759 you never know what treasures are 8 00:00:23,540 --> 00:00:21,600 contained within these envelopes oh this 9 00:00:26,540 --> 00:00:23,550 is awesome this is a thank-you note so I 10 00:00:28,279 --> 00:00:26,550 sent him a picture and he wrote back 11 00:00:30,140 --> 00:00:28,289 that he's nine years old favorite planet 12 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:30,150 is Jupiter and his favorite food is 13 00:00:34,370 --> 00:00:32,610 pizza so we have a lot in common I used 14 00:00:36,170 --> 00:00:34,380 to think that Saturn was my favorite 15 00:00:38,389 --> 00:00:36,180 planet until I left the earth and got to 16 00:00:40,700 --> 00:00:38,399 look back at it and then it just changed 17 00:00:42,470 --> 00:00:40,710 my perspective completely Earth is a gem 18 00:00:47,270 --> 00:00:42,480 in our solar system and it is definitely 19 00:00:51,049 --> 00:00:47,280 my favorite planet go NASA rocket the 20 00:00:53,750 --> 00:00:51,059 earth and there we are on the moon 2020 21 00:00:56,720 --> 00:00:53,760 for dear NASA my name is Gabriel hi 22 00:00:58,430 --> 00:00:56,730 Gabriel and Gabriel asks how did you 23 00:00:59,869 --> 00:00:58,440 become an astronaut that's a great 24 00:01:02,599 --> 00:00:59,879 question Gabriel and the answer is 25 00:01:04,640 --> 00:01:02,609 pretty simple I just applied online when 26 00:01:07,429 --> 00:01:04,650 the applications opened two years ago I 27 00:01:09,260 --> 00:01:07,439 was in graduate school still but I met 28 00:01:11,960 --> 00:01:09,270 the basic requirements which are you 29 00:01:13,850 --> 00:01:11,970 need a degree in a stem field so science 30 00:01:15,530 --> 00:01:13,860 technology engineering or math and then 31 00:01:17,030 --> 00:01:15,540 a couple years of experience after that 32 00:01:19,490 --> 00:01:17,040 you'll never get the job if you don't 33 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:19,500 apply can you do a backflip in space 34 00:01:23,359 --> 00:01:21,930 Leslie you can do amazing backflips in 35 00:01:24,830 --> 00:01:23,369 space in fact you can do many and many 36 00:01:26,749 --> 00:01:24,840 and many in a row and we have 37 00:01:28,429 --> 00:01:26,759 competitions to see how many you can do 38 00:01:28,940 --> 00:01:28,439 before you crash into the wall and lose 39 00:01:31,640 --> 00:01:28,950 control 40 00:01:33,260 --> 00:01:31,650 hi NASA today I was wondering if you 41 00:01:33,679 --> 00:01:33,270 could give this letter to Jeanette J 42 00:01:37,069 --> 00:01:33,689 apps 43 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:37,079 I got it Lola have you seen a black hole 44 00:01:41,510 --> 00:01:38,850 I have not seen a black hole and I'm 45 00:01:43,760 --> 00:01:41,520 hoping that I don't ever see one only 46 00:01:46,249 --> 00:01:43,770 through telescopes and different means 47 00:01:48,499 --> 00:01:46,259 that we have to see them so we never fly 48 00:01:50,330 --> 00:01:48,509 near them because a black hole the 49 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:50,340 gravity is so great it'll pull us in I 50 00:01:55,700 --> 00:01:52,770 think it looks like me it even has the 51 00:01:56,959 --> 00:01:55,710 details of our EMU our spacesuit I like 52 00:01:58,429 --> 00:01:56,969 this it's on my wall 53 00:02:00,440 --> 00:01:58,439 do you have pencils in space we 54 00:02:02,749 --> 00:02:00,450 absolutely have pencils we do have pens 55 00:02:05,289 --> 00:02:02,759 too but we generally always use pencils 56 00:02:07,969 --> 00:02:05,299 when you're erase things in space the 57 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:07,979 erase drips don't just stay on the page 58 00:02:13,100 --> 00:02:10,410 they float everywhere so 59 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:13,110 little particles is hard I love it Mars 60 00:02:15,610 --> 00:02:14,370 that's where we're headed 61 00:02:18,260 --> 00:02:15,620 there's a nice little drawing of 62 00:02:20,180 --> 00:02:18,270 colonization of Mars there I think at 63 00:02:22,190 --> 00:02:20,190 NASA we all want to colonize Mars that 64 00:02:25,040 --> 00:02:22,200 is what our ultimate goal is find life 65 00:02:26,930 --> 00:02:25,050 on Mars they explore even beyond Mars 66 00:02:29,030 --> 00:02:26,940 out into our solar system we have probes 67 00:02:31,190 --> 00:02:29,040 that have left our solar system we have 68 00:02:34,310 --> 00:02:31,200 Rovers on the surface of Mars we have 69 00:02:35,990 --> 00:02:34,320 satellites around the moon and in 2024 70 00:02:37,670 --> 00:02:36,000 we hope to put the first woman in the 71 00:02:39,740 --> 00:02:37,680 next man on the surface of the Moon in 72 00:02:41,450 --> 00:02:39,750 the arguments program hi my name is Jill 73 00:02:43,490 --> 00:02:41,460 exclamation point can you send me a 74 00:02:45,530 --> 00:02:43,500 couple bags of astronaut ice cream do 75 00:02:46,400 --> 00:02:45,540 you like being an astronaut sorry I ask 76 00:02:49,280 --> 00:02:46,410 a lot of questions 77 00:02:52,340 --> 00:02:49,290 PS you don't need to send me anything 78 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:52,350 but anything from space is fine we are 79 00:02:55,940 --> 00:02:54,450 also fine with the space I hear you guys 80 00:02:58,040 --> 00:02:55,950 have to learn Russian as part of your 81 00:02:59,930 --> 00:02:58,050 training how do you say astronaut in 82 00:03:02,120 --> 00:02:59,940 Russian we do have to study Russian as 83 00:03:05,210 --> 00:03:02,130 part of our training and the way you say 84 00:03:08,090 --> 00:03:05,220 astronaut in Russian is cosmonaut what 85 00:03:10,610 --> 00:03:08,100 food do be we really well they have a 86 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:10,620 kitchen right here in Houston Texas at 87 00:03:13,760 --> 00:03:12,570 our Space Center where they make lots of 88 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:13,770 different types of food and then they 89 00:03:18,020 --> 00:03:14,970 package them up in special space 90 00:03:20,210 --> 00:03:18,030 packaging where they remove the water 91 00:03:22,610 --> 00:03:20,220 and a process called dehydration so when 92 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:22,620 we get those the food in space we have 93 00:03:26,810 --> 00:03:24,570 to then add the water back to it let it 94 00:03:30,170 --> 00:03:26,820 sit for a little bit and eat it some of 95 00:03:31,490 --> 00:03:30,180 my favorites are seafood gumbo fajita 96 00:03:35,240 --> 00:03:31,500 chicken is 97 00:03:35,810 --> 00:03:35,250 mango peach smoothie is really really 98 00:03:38,300 --> 00:03:35,820 good 99 00:03:40,430 --> 00:03:38,310 astronaut hey what did you miss most 100 00:03:43,610 --> 00:03:40,440 while you were in space without doubt 101 00:03:46,940 --> 00:03:43,620 it's my family seven months is a long 102 00:03:50,680 --> 00:03:46,950 time to be away and you miss a lot of 103 00:03:53,630 --> 00:03:50,690 anniversaries and birthdays and holidays 104 00:03:55,460 --> 00:03:53,640 so I want to make sure that you cherish 105 00:03:57,320 --> 00:03:55,470 the time that you have with your friends 106 00:03:58,880 --> 00:03:57,330 and family and loved ones this 107 00:04:00,470 --> 00:03:58,890 Thanksgiving thanks for giving us an 108 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:00,480 opportunity to answer just a small 109 00:04:04,070 --> 00:04:02,010 portion of the mail that we get every 110 00:04:05,810 --> 00:04:04,080 day I promise I will get back to my desk 111 00:04:08,240 --> 00:04:05,820 and I will answer more letters we're so 112 00:04:10,130 --> 00:04:08,250 grateful for everyone's interest in our 113 00:04:11,870 --> 00:04:10,140 lives as astronauts and everything that 114 00:04:13,550 --> 00:04:11,880 we're doing here at NASA from all of us 115 00:04:15,500 --> 00:04:13,560 here at the Johnson Space Center and at 116 00:04:17,660 --> 00:04:15,510 NASA happy Thanksgiving happy 117 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:17,670 Thanksgiving everyone happy Thanksgiving